Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Introduction to Business Law Cases and Materials

Question: Depict about the Introduction to Business Law for Cases and Materials. Answer: Issue Wendy has gone into what seems, by all accounts, to be a concurrence with Dave endless supply of the run inside an hour he will pay her $3000. Then again she meets her old companion Bill who guarantees her that he will provide food for the cost of running shoes or garments incase she required them . Wendy gets the garments and shoes and partook in the race to complete in a short time. Wendy guarantees her compensations from the two individuals above however her endeavors come to nothing. The issue for assurance that is introduced here is whether there was a goal to make a lawful relationship in the two understandings. Law From the start it ought to be seen that there are two connections here. One is by all accounts a business understanding that is among Dave and Wendy and the other one really a social connection between two companions. As indicated by Carter and Harland (1998) the litmus test for deciding the expectation of the gatherings has consistently been controlled by the counter assumption. In social understandings the assumption is that the gatherings don't generally plan to be legitimately limited by the understanding (Balfor v Balfour 1919). In Jones v Padavatton, (1969) a mother guaranteed her little girl that she will pay her in the event that she surrenders her activity and went to London to read for the bar. It was held that the understanding was a family understanding and consequently there was no aim to be legitimately bound. Of specific centrality is the way that the court, referenced that there was no adequate proof to counter the assumption that an expectation to be lawfully bound didn't exist. It is obvious from prior statements that on the off chance that adequate proof is illustrated to disprove the assumption in family understanding, at that point an aim can be found to exist in a family understanding (Esso Petroleum v Customs Excise, 1976). In business understandings the assumptions that typically exists is that the gatherings expect to be legitimately bound. In Edwards v Skyways Ltd (1964) the respondents had guaranteed that they will make an installment with an ex gratia sum and even went to distribute the guarantee in the paper. The petitioner who was a pilot never got the additional sum that was guaranteed on the grounds that the organization asserted that they had cancelled their choice. It was held that there was no adequate proof to disprove the assumption that the goal to be legitimately bound existed. Note that the court have since built up an advanced methodology towards deciding the expectation of the gatherings which seems, by all accounts, to be smothering the rebuttable assumption test. A progressively powerful methodology has been dug in by Australian law where Gray v Gray (2004) there was an advance understanding between a mother and child the courts were hesitant to apply the rebuttable resumption. They expressed that a target test ought to be applied on a case to case premise depending particle the realities of each case. In Tadrous v Tadrous (2010) it was held that a target assessment ought to be done to decide if the gatherings proposed to be lawfully bound or the understanding was only a declaration of affection and trust. In Ashton v Pratt (2012) the court held that one should take a gander at the topic of understanding , why the understanding was being made and the individual relationship of the gatherings at the hour of settling on the understanding. The courts in previously mentioned three cases completely stayed away from the utilization of rebuttable assumption test in deciding the goal of gatherings in a social understanding. Application It very well may be presented that the connection among Wendy and Bill was a social understanding and in this way by applying the test gave above it will surely be a daunting task for Bill to counter the assumption that that an expectation to be lawfully bound didn't exist. Notwithstanding if the target test that was set in for this situation it will be found that Wendy experienced a great deal of costs to get the pair of shoes and garments and accordingly Bill will undoubtedly meet the understanding. In Wakeling v Ripley (1951) it was held that in deciding the aim of the gatherings thought must be put on cost that was associated with coming to play out the guarantee. It would thus be able to be solidly expressed that the understanding among Wendy and Bill is a coupling one. With respect to the understanding among Wendy and Dave, there is by all accounts no lawful aim in light of the fact that by Wendy expressing that thanks that sounds liberal the attestations are unclear and don't add up to a specific acknowledgment of the offer made by offer. Invalidating the assumption won't be a cumbersome errand as is average of business understandings. End It is in this way encouraged to Dave he doesn't have any legitimate commitments towards Wendy in light of the fact that from the understanding, an expectation to be lawfully bound didn't exist. Then again concerning Bill, it is prompted that the money related penance that Wendy made incepted a goal to be legitimately bound. 2. Issue Dani needed her Mercedes vehicle upholstery to be reestablished to its unique unblemished condition and in the wake of being intrigued by Vintage upholsters that she in the web she chose to give them her vehicle. As opposed to her desire toward the finish of the work the vehicle was in more awful condition than she left it and it was genuinely harm. She has found that there is a proviso in the agreement that barred the upholsters from obligation. The issue here is whether the rejection proviso is substantial and whether there has been any break of terms by the upholsters. Law The general guideline in law is that the contracting parties are limited by the details of the agreement when they marked it whether or not one read and comprehended the conditions of the agreement. (L'Estrange v Graucob, 1934) However where a term in an agreement tries to persecute one gathering in an agreement the gathering is normally shielded by precedent-based law from such unjustifiable terms. It is presented that the prohibition provision or term must be brought to the consideration of the gathering before the agreement was framed or at the time it was being shaped (Thornton v Shoe Lane Parking, 1971). In this manner it hosts been held that a gathering who is looking to uphold an out of line term must exhibit that they gave adequate notification of the term to the next gathering (Thompson v LMS Railway 1930). Moreover, if the activity of the proviso is truly cumbersome to the next gathering, it must be exhibited that extensive advances were embraced to carry the terms to the consideration of the other party (Interfoto Picture Library v Stilletto, 1989). It ought to be borne as a primary concern that where a term in the agreement was distorted by one gathering, the statement will have no lawful impact to the gathering it was distorted to (Curtis v Chemical Cleaning, 1951). From the previously mentioned affirmations, it asks the basic inquiry whether a prohibition provision can legitimize the break of a suggested condition in an agreement. A condition is a major term of the agreement that goes to the foundation of the agreement. An inferred condition is one that isn't explicitly referenced in the agreement however because of the idea of the guarantee made between the contracting parties it is normal that the agreement will be acted with a specific goal in mind (Beale 2004). It has been held that a penetrate of a condition will entitle the guiltless party an honor of harms and furthermore the option to deny the agreement (Poussard v Spiers, 1876). The innominate term approach which was built up in Hong Kong Fir Shipping v Kawasaki Kisen Kaisha (1962) is such that where a penetrate of the term of the agreement considerably denies the honest party an advantage of the agreement the agreement can be treated as to host finished and the honest gathering can guarantee harms (Benson 2001). Application It tends to be surrendered that the upholsters had made sensible strides in guaranteeing that agreement avoidance statement which is esteemed uncalled for was brought to the consideration of the Dani. The term was obviously placed in each sensible spot that one can see. Anyway it ought to be noticed that on entering the spot Dani read a banner that guaranteed her that the staff were exceptionally qualified and that the final product is show of value work. It very well may be surmised that there was a distortion of terms in the agreement and along these lines the proviso won't be usable. The penetrate of the inferred condition that the work will be one that is satisfactory will entitle Dani an honor for harms for the misfortune and genuine harm that was made on her vehicle. Dani could likewise deny the agreement. End It tends to be reasoned that the upholsters will be subject for this situation and Dani should be given compensatory harms to reestablish her in the position the vehicle was before the harm brought about by the fixes happened. References Ashton v Pratt [2012] NSWSC 3 Beale, H 2004, Chitty on Contracts, Sweet Maxwell Benson, P, 2001, The Theory of Contract Law: New Essays Cambridge University Press, Cambridge Carter J, W, Harland, D, J 1998, Cases and materials on contract law in Australia, Butterworths Curtis v Chemical Cleaning [1951] 1 KB 805 Edwards v Skyways [1964] 1 WLR 349 Esso Petroleum v Customs Excise [1976] 1 WLR 1 Dark v Gray [2004] NSWCA 408 Hong Kong Fir Shipping v Kawasaki Kisen Kaisha [1962] 2 QB 26 Interfoto Picture Library v Stilletto [1989] QB 433 Jones v Padavatton [1969] 2 All ER 616 L'Estrange v Graucob [1934] 2 KB 394 Poussard v Spiers (1876) 1 QBD 410 Tadrous v Tadrous [2010] NSWSC 1388 Thompson v LMS Railway [1930] 1 KB 41 Thornton v Shoe Lane Parking [1971] 2 WLR 585

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Summer Of 17th Doll Review Essay -- essays research papers

Year 12 Literature SAC Summer Of The Seventeenth Doll The play â€Å"Summer Of The Seventeenth Doll† is a blend of people’s failure to grow up and let go of dreams, in a run of the mill Australian climate in the nineteen fifties. Beam Lawler centers around showing the characters at long last awakening to their lives and acknowledging they don’t live in â€Å"heaven, â€Å" inside in a basic plot. These strategies permit perusers to interface and comprehend the thwarted expectation endured by these Australian’s in this time. Our setting for â€Å"Summer Of The Seventeenth Doll’ is a Melbourne suburb, Carlton. Australia in the fifties had quite recently started gigantic social and prudent turn of events. During the war Australia had depended on the United States of America for help, which means presently in post war Australia’s principle accomplices had traded from United Kingdom to them. With their help came their impact. Australian’s some-what less difficult, laid back way of life was being adjusted. Another unsteady Australia brimming with vulnerability in social qualities and ethics had developed. â€Å"Summer Of The Seventeenth Doll’ questions the past Australian dream and asks f it can make due in the new nation advancing. Carlton â€Å"a now scruffy yet once in vogue suburb of Melbourne† was a modern, common laborers territory. Our characters wind up in the average workers status. Beam Lawler utilizes a gathering of friend’s, sweethearts, to show the impetuses of progress advancing around Australia at that point. For a long time Roo and Barney had been going down from Queensland for they cutback season. Hanging tight for them were their â€Å"girlfriends† Olive and Nancy. These four characters each speak to a key subject in the play. The capacity to connect them all together and show their charmed world disintegrating around them is the thing that makes the play one of Australia’s best. Roo and Barney are the regular Australian larrikins. They uncommon the portrayal of mate boat and opportunity in Australia are known for. In the play their relationship goes about as one of the main things to fall in their â€Å"paradise.† Roo’s position as head stick shaper was taken by Dowd. Roo discovers his manliness lessened. As most larrikins he can’t acknowledge the reality he isn't truly outstanding. Roo leaves early. To add to the truth of things, we learn Barney’s â€Å"girlfriend† Nancy has gone at got hitched. Their reality starts to fall. It is Nancy’s marriage that assumes a key job in driving the gathering ... ... their reality. With nothing left of their once upbeat world Lawler sets us up for the emotional end. As Roo feels he can not, at this point satisfy his past life her scrambles to construct another one, regardless of whether it just somewhat imitates the bygone one. He accepts by proposing to Olive the two of them will at present have a type of what they had previously, by doing this he shows he realizes what they had is finished and can stay away for the indefinite future, he comprehends that he should grow up. Olive wont permit this to occur. She is as yet sticking to her reality â€Å"you’ve got the chance to return, it’s the main expectation we’ve got.† She endeavors anything to sort it pull out. Emma enters and sees that Olive is gutted; she can’t acknowledge the new reality. With the dismissal from Olive Roo turns into a pulsated unsettled figure. Each character presently realizes they can't remain here, they should all proceed onward for good. Beam Lawler finishes up the play and has communicated the characters the extent that they can go. He made Australia constrained by the interest for freedom of ladies, yet slaughtered by the deterioration of mate transport. Lawler leaves the crowd knowing their fantasy, their reality can't endure the new Australia, and we should all permit it, and us to develop. WORDS: 974

Saturday, August 8, 2020

The James-Lange Theory of Emotion

The James-Lange Theory of Emotion Theories Print The James-Lange Theory of Emotion By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on July 02, 2017 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on February 10, 2020 More in Theories Behavioral Psychology Cognitive Psychology Developmental Psychology Personality Psychology Social Psychology Biological Psychology Psychosocial Psychology What causes emotions? What factors control how emotions are experienced? What purpose do emotions serve? Such questions have fascinated psychologists for hundreds of years and a number of different theories have emerged to explain how and why we have emotions. One of the early theories proposed by researchers was known as the James-Lange theory of emotion.?? Proposed independently by psychologist  William James  and physiologist Carl Lange, the  James-Lange theory of emotion  suggested that emotions occur as a result of physiological reactions to events. In other words, this theory proposes that people have a physiological response to environmental stimuli and that their interpretation of that physical response then results in an emotional experience.?? Hugo Lin / Verywell How Does the James-Lange Theory Work? According to this theory, witnessing an external stimulus leads to a physiological response. Your emotional reaction depends on how you interpret those physical reactions.?? Example Suppose you are walking in the woods, and you see a grizzly bear. You begin to tremble, and your heart begins to race. The James-Lange theory proposes that you will interpret your physical reactions and conclude that you are frightened (I am trembling. Therefore I am afraid.) William James explained, My thesis, on the contrary, is that the bodily changes follow directly the PERCEPTION of the exciting fact and that our feeling of the same changes as they occur IS the emotion. For another example, imagine that you are walking through a dark parking garage toward your car. You notice a dark figure trailing behind you and your heart begins to race. According to the James-Lange theory, you then interpret your physical reactions to the stimulus as fear. Therefore, you feel frightened and rush to your car as quickly as you can. Both James and Lange believed that while it was possible to imagine experiencing an emotion such as fear or anger, your imagined version of the emotion would be a flat facsimile of the real feeling. Why? Because they felt that without the actual physiological response that they believed precipitated the emotions, it would be impossible to experience these emotions on demand. In other words, the physical reaction needs to be present in order to actually experience real emotion. Why Do We Have Emotions? Impact Prior to the James-Lange theory, the standard line of thought was that people the first reaction to a perception was cognitive. Physical responses then occurred as a reaction to that thought. The James-Lange approach instead suggested that these physiological responses occur first and that they play a major role in the experience of emotion.?? While it might seem like a small distinction in the sequence of events, the theory had an important impact on psychology and the understanding of emotions.    While influential, however, not everyone agreed that physical responses were what led to emotions. The German psychologist Wilhelm Wundt was one of the first to critique the theory. He instead suggested that emotions were a primal, hard-wired sensory response.   It was not long before other researchers challenged this viewpoint and proposed their own theories to explain the emotional experience.?? The  Cannon-Bard theory of emotion, proposed in the 1920s by Walter Cannon and Philip Bard, directly challenged the James-Lange theory. Cannon and Bards theory instead suggests that our physiological reactions, such as crying and trembling, are caused by our emotions.?? While modern researchers largely discount the James-Lange theory, there are some instances where physiological responses do lead to experiencing emotions. Developing a panic disorder and specific phobias are two examples.?? For example, a person may experience a physiological reaction such as becoming ill in public, which then leads to an emotional response such as feeling anxious. If an association is formed between the situation and the emotional state, the individual might begin avoiding anything that might then trigger that particular emotion. Criticisms One major criticism of the theory was that neither James nor Lange based their ideas upon anything that remotely resembled controlled experiments.?? Instead, the theory was largely the result of introspection and correlational research. Both James and Lange did present some clinical findings to support their theory. For example, Lange cited one physicians observations that blood flow to the skull increased when a patient was angry, which he interpreted as supporting his idea that a physical response to a stimuli led to the experience of that emotion. It was the later work of neuroscientists and experimental physiologists who demonstrated further flaws with the James-Lange theory of emotions. For example, researchers found that both animals and humans who had experienced major sensory losses were still capable of experiencing emotions. According to both James and Lange, physiological responses should be necessary to truly experience emotion.?? However, researchers discovered that even those with muscle paralysis and lack of sensation were able to still feel emotions such as joy, fear, and anger.?? Another issue with the theory is that when tested by applying electrical stimulation, applying stimulation to the same site does not lead to the same emotions every time. A person may have the exact same physiological response to a stimulus, yet experience an entirely different emotion. Factors such as the individuals existing mental state, cues in the environment, and the reactions of other people can all play a role in the resulting emotional response. Support While it seems as if the James-Lange theory should be nothing more than something you might study for its historical significance, it maintains its relevance today because researchers continue to find evidence that supports at least some parts of Jamess and Langes original ideas.?? The introduction of new technology allowed psychology to get a better understanding of how the brain and body respond during an emotional reaction. One classic study published in 1990 provided some support for the James-Lange theory, finding that when people were asked to make facial expressions for different emotions, they also displayed slight differences in their psychological reactions such as heart rate and skin temperature.?? Some other evidence in support of the theory: Brain scan studies have revealed that basic emotions elicit distinct patterns of activity in neural networks in the brain.??Studies also suggest that the perception of internal physical states plays a role in how people experience emotions. One study, for example, found that participants who were more sensitive to their bodys physical signals also experienced more negative emotions such as anxiety. A Word From Verywell Emotions make up such a huge part of our lives so it is not surprising that researchers have devoted so much effort toward understanding the how and why behind our emotional responses. The James-Lange theory of emotion represents just one of the earliest theories. While the theories have been criticized and altered considerably over the years, Jamess and Langes ideas continue to exert an influence today. The theory has been modified over time and competing theories of emotion such as the Cannon-Bard theory of emotion and Schacters two-factor theory of emotion have also been introduced. Today, many researchers would instead suggest that rather than our emotions being the result of physical reactions as James and Lange suggested, our emotional experiences are instead modified by both physiological reactions along with other information. Are Emotions Universal?

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Ancient Persian Rulers Timeline (Modern Iran)

In ancient history, there were 3 main dynasties that controlled ancient Persia, a western name for the area that is modern Iran: Achaemenids, Parthians, and Sasanids. There was also a period when the Hellenistic Macedonian and Greek successors of Alexander the Great, known as Seleucids, ruled Persia. Early mention of the area is from Assyria c. 835 B.C., when the Medes occupied the Zagros Mountains. The Medes gained control of an area extending from the Zagros Mountains to include Persis, Armenia, and eastern Anatolia. In 612, they captured the Assyrian city of Ninevah. Here are the rulers of ancient Persia, by dynasty, based on Dynasties of the World, by John E. Morby; Oxford University Press, 2002. Achaemenid Dynasty 559-530 - Cyrus the Great529-522 - Cambyses (son)522 - Smerdis (Bardiya) (brother)521-486 - Darius I, the Great485-465 - Xerxes I (son)464-424 - Artaxerxes I, Longimanus (son)424 - Xerxes II (son)424 - Sogdianus (brother)423-405 - Darius II, Nothus (brother)404-359 - Artaxerxes II, Mnemon (son)358-338 - Artaxerxes III (Ochus) (son)337-336 - Artaxerxes IV ( Arses) (son)335-330 - Darius III (Codomannus) (great-grandson of Darius II) Macedonian Conquest of the Persian Empire 330 Seleucids 305-281 B.C. - Seleucus I Nicator281-261 - Antiochus I Soter261-246 - Antiochus II Theos246-225 - Seleucus II Callinicus Parthian Empire - Arsacid Dynasty 247-211 - Arsaces I (conquered Parthia c. 238)211-191 - Arsaces II (son)191-176 - Priapatius (son)176-171 - Phraates I (son)171-138 - Mithridates I (brother)138-128 - Phraates II (son)128-123 - Artabanus I (son of Priapatius)123-87 - Mithridates II, the Great (son)90-80 - Gotarzes I80-77 - Orodes I77-70 - Sinatruces70-57 - Phraates III (son)57-54 - Mithridates III (son)57-38 - Orodes II (brother)38-2 - Phraates IV (son)2-AD 4 - Phraates V (son)4-7 - Orodes III7-12 - Vonones I (son of Phraates IV)12-38 - Artabanus II38-45 - Vardanes I (son)45-51 - Gotarzes II (brother)51 - Vonones II51-78 - Vologases I (son or brother)55-58 - Vardanes II77-80 - Vologases II78-110 - Pacorus (son of Vologases I)80-90 - Artabanus III (brother)109-129 - Osroes112-147 - Vologases III129-147 - Mithridates IV147-191 - Vologases IV191-208 - Vologases V (son)208-222 - Vologases VI (son)213-224 - Artabanus IV (brother) Sasanid Dynasty 224-241 - Ardashir I241-272 - Shapur I (son; co-regent 240)272-273 - Hormizd I (son)273-276 - Bahram I (brother)276-293 - Bahram II (son)293 - Bahram III (son; deposed)293-302 - Narseh (son of Shapur I)302-309 - Hormizd II (son)310-379 - Shapur II (son)379-383 - Ardashir II (nephew)383-388 - Shapur III (son of Shapur II)388-399 - Bahram IV (son)399-420 - Yazdgard I (son)420-438 - Bahram V, the Wild Ass (son)438-457 - Yazdgard II (son)457-459 - Hormizd III (son)459-484 - Peroz I (brother)484-488 - Balash (brother)488-497 - Kavad I (son of Peroz; deposed)497-499 - Zamasp (brother)499-531 - Kavad I (restored)531-579 - Khusrau I, Anushirvan (son)579-590 - Hormizd IV (son; deposed)590-591 - Bahram VI, Chbn (usurper; deposed)590-628 - Khusrau II, the Victorious (son of Hormizd IV; deposed and died 628)628 - Kavad II, Shiroe (son)628-630 - Ardashir III (son)630 - Shahrbaraz (usurper)630-631 - Boran (daughter of Khusrau II)631 - Peroz II (cousin)631-632 - Azarmedukht (daughter of Khusrau II) 632-651 - Yazdgard III (nephew) 651 - Arab Conquest of the Sasanid Empire At the end of the ancient period, war with Heraclius of the Byzantine Empire weakened the Persians enough that the Arabs gained control.

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Family and the General Systems Theory - 1379 Words

The word family can be defined in many ways. When I think of the word family, I think of two or more individuals who are sometimes related by blood or through a strong bond of unconditional love, as well as, a shared experience, values, responsibilities, the law, even related through a community. Different families view themselves in different ways. They have different roles, have certain boundaries or rules, communicate and solve problems in a different way, and can adjust to change differently. I will discuss my own family and how I view my family through the lens of the General Systems theory and apply each central property as it contains to my family and how we communicate. There are six significant properties within the General systems theory, wholeness, interdependence, boundaries and openness, hierarchies and subsystems, calibration and feedback, and lastly there is equifinality. I consider family to be two or more people. Everywhere I go I usually look at the family as a cir cle instead of seeing them each as an individual person. I look at a family as a circle because they all are bonded in some sort of way. Wholeness could be thought of as a circle, because a circle can be defined as one whole figure. Many times a family view themselves as one whole figure or wholeness. Wholeness is defined as the way the family view themselves. The family unit has a personality that is shaped by the combination of each members (Turner). No one can truly understand a familyShow MoreRelatedSystems Theory1067 Words   |  5 PagesSYSTEMS THEORY Summary RSP 1 SYSTEMS THEORY Three Distinct but Closely Interrelated Theoretical Legacies ïÆ'Ëœ Information theory: focuses on the reduction of uncertainty which is achieved by the acquisition of information . ïÆ'Ëœ Cybernetics: a science of communication concerned with the transmission and control of information; it examines the communication and manipulation of information in various systems . ïÆ'Ëœ General Systems Theory (GST): interested in systems in general; family systems theory isRead MoreCarl Jung And Alfred Adler1517 Words   |  7 Pagessociety disbanded due to opposing views. Some of their opposing views and beliefs surrounding Freud s Psychodynamic Theory. During the early 1900s, as a result of Freud s clinical experiences with patients, he developed the Psychodynamic theory. He developed the psychodynamic theory in hopes of explaining how a person’s life experiences, dictate their behavior. This theory was not widely accepted among his cohorts. Carl Jung believed, â€Å"the self† via self awareness and self direction determinesRead MoreGeneral Systems Theory And Clinical Practice1546 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Numerous family theories have been adopted for use in clinical practice that help to focus on family centered care. Being familiar with the array of family theories helps the advance practice nurse (APN) to understand different viewpoints of family centered care and incorporate that knowledge into his or her clinical practice. Not one family theory model explains all family phenomena; therefore, being able to know the basics behind the different theories will help one to be a betterRead MoreEssay about Systems Theory1561 Words   |  7 PagesSystems approach is based on the fundamental principle that all aspects of a human problem should be treated together in a rational manner (Healy, 2005). I have divided this essay into relevant sections that cover an overview of systems ideas, general systems theory and ecological systems theory. This assignment will also include Germain and Gittermans life model, and it will be related back to the case study that has been provided. Limitatio ns of systems theory will also be discussed. SystemsRead MoreThe National Association Of Social Workers827 Words   |  4 Pagesjustice. All families should have access to the resources and services they need. The National Association of Social Workers (NASW), created a code of Ethics to use in practice. â€Å"Social Workers advocate for fair and equitable access to public services and benefits. Social workers advocate for equal treatment and protection under the law and challenge injustices, especially injustices that affect the vulnerable and disadvantaged,† (McLaughlin, 2009). The worker involved with the Grape family must advocateRead MoreUnderstanding The Mission And Values Of The Profession Essay1704 Words   |  7 Pageslives and relieving the hardships of the members of a population. Tbe field of social work addresses many problems for the well being of society, including: health care, criminal justice, domestic violence, economic and public policies, child and family welfare, as well as homelessness. Professio nal social workers are trained with the education and tools necessary to address problems from several different perspectives, and the ability to inform people in need of the resources available to help themRead MoreThe General Strain Theory Of Female Delinquency1253 Words   |  6 Pagestheories. A major theory used to explain female delinquency is the general strain theory (GST). According to Bartollas, â€Å"GST explains female delinquency by contending that many females experience harsh discipline, parental rejection, peer abuse, negative secondary school experience, homelessness, and a strong need for money;† these strains can cause females to cope through delinquent behavior (73). The social learning theory also explains female delinquency as â€Å"some females tend to associate withRead MoreSocial Work Can Be Defined As A Broad Profession Essay1660 Words   |  7 Pagesimproving the lives and relieving the hardships of the members of a population. Social work addres ses many problems for the well being of society, including: health care, criminal justice and domestic violence, economic and public policies, child and family welfare, as well as homelessness. Social workers are trained professionals with the education and tools necessary to address problems from several different perspectives, with the intention of helping the masses and not just individuals. Social workersRead MoreFamily Theory1580 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Introduction After reviewing the theories, I have chosen Family System theory to discuss how various factors may impact at different stages in the family lifecycle in a Singapore context. â€Å"Family systems theory grew out of the general systems theory, a conceptual framework developed in the 1960s by Ludwig von Bertalanffy (1968), and family therapists applied these ideas to marriage and family as a system.† (Olson, 2003, p.71). He proposed that a system is characterized by the interactions of itsRead MoreGeneral Strain Theory And Its Effects On Adolescent Delinquency913 Words   |  4 Pages There are many ways in which general strain theory can be implemented in policy. Programs created to reduce delinquency and crime must be focused on the negative emotions, behavior and actions of the individual, and relationships developed through interaction. A family based program is a program that could be implemented. The idea behind a family oriented program would be designed to address family bond and communication between the parents and children. Studies done in the past support the notion

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Organization marketing concept Free Essays

Core marketing strategy to achieve objective 4. Reference 1. Corporate objectives and how they lead to marketing objective Mission statement , a long-term view of what the organization wants to be . We will write a custom essay sample on Organization marketing concept or any similar topic only for you Order Now Marketing objective , a statement of what is to be accomplished through marketing activities . A,Sharon p. 54). Queerly founded in Australia in 1985, hey develop each product using potent blends extracted from the herbs and flowers objective of Curlicue is to proof that nature and science can come together . The company advocates the green, organic, healthy life style rather than a single perfume brand. They believe that nature and science can be beauty . Curlicue has spent over 25 years unearthing potent organic and patronymic ingredients and developing the unique Bio-Intrinsic process to create the purest, most powerful skin care. Now curlicue has became one of the famous skin care brand in the world, especially in Asian area. Curlicue insist to use nature ingredients and never been found to use any of chemicals over 25 years . They got customers’ trust on their product an build the goodwill in the market . 2. Organization marketing concept Obviously Curlicue is following the marketing concept ,production concept and social concept during 25 years. Social concept: For Curlicue, this currently includes working with suppliers when sourcing new packaging materials to ensure that environmental impacts are considered with designing new and/or replacement packaging items and accessories. Curlicue takes into consideration packaging life-cycle during the design process, incorporating sourcing, material type, production processes and potential wastage, void space in packaging, and packaging risibility/respectability. Relieve International Pity. Ltd. – Action Plan 2011-16) . 1 am the one of big fans of Curlicue . Every time I got their product packing box , I can see the end of the box said ‘This carton contains 80% recycled fiber and 20% sustainable sourced fiber . Please recycle . ‘ And it can be found n their formal website : commitment about their animal testing . They continue to adhere to the strict requirements of global cosmetic regulations regarding animal testing, with utmost respect for our customers and environment. Without any doubt , Curlicue always follow the production concept and marketing concept. Nestled in the Adelaide Hills is the magnificent patronymic Curlicue Farm where many of the herbs, flowers and plants are grown for our natural skin care products. Curlicue is one of the world’s most recognized skin care brands and is renowned for using the best in organic and patronymic ingredients to deliver quality skin care products. Reliquary web site ) 3. Core marketing strategy to achieve objective Curlicue offers pure and harmless products with good price. They impress the customer with the good quality and fresh fragrance. SOOT analysis : Strengths -Own organic farmland , nature ingredients , harmless to skin . Their supply chain expanded to America , Asian . Good reputation due to their environment protect . Weaknesses -Lack of creativity , lack of sale promotion activity Opportunity-More and ore customers and realize the important of nature product. Threats- With customers’ realization of important of nature production , more pretenders are using 1 . Make the consumers add the whole bunch of reliance credits in our brand equity account. 2. Trying to generate the new demands in existing market and get more market shares in this niche market. 3. Increasing the wide acceptance of our brand. Relieve 2012) Based on the marketing objectives and SOOT analysis , Curlicue need to make strategy to increasing their Brand effect . How to cite Organization marketing concept, Papers

Friday, May 1, 2020

Private Institutes Should Be Banned free essay sample

Furthermore, consequences could be devastating for the future of individual and perhaps for the whole nation. On the other hand, there will be huge positive impact on the way our Government Schools work if the private institutions are banned. Once government institutions realize their problems and shortcomings, quality of teaching and code of practice will improve. As the code for conduct improve in the Government institutions, their way of teaching will be more pragmatic. Also there will definitely be profits from schools which will go in Government Treasury once the private institutes are banned; hence the school conditions will improve. These schools will then retrospect the multi-religious culture and will teach students to be respectful towards other religions. Parents will definitely benefit from this decision by paying less tuition fees in Government institutions as compared to private institutions. Furthermore, there will be sense of equality between students and there will be exhibit of nor rich or poor in schools. We will write a custom essay sample on Private Institutes Should Be Banned or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Absence of private schools may become a source of anguish in middle and high income people. It may be misunderstood as a loss in freedom of choice as Government has taken the right of choice form parents for their children education. Some of the children who need special education or attention need private education. For instance, people with disabilities will be cared more in private institutions for their needs as compared with Government Institutions. Similarly, blind or deaf students also need special attention and care which in my option is impossible to provide in Government institutions. In nutshell, I would like to assert the importance of private institutes in our community. Private institutions cater needs for all type of students. They always change their teaching styles and skills in accord to the demand of students, providing them with high stands of education. So I strongly feel that private education should not be banned.